{"product_id":"american-defenses-of-corregidor-and-manila-bay-1898-1945-fortress-1841764272","title":"American Defenses of Corregidor and Manila Bay 1898-1945 (Fortress)","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eISBN:\u003c\/strong\u003e 1841764272\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAuthor:\u003c\/strong\u003e Mark A. Berhow\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCondition:\u003c\/strong\u003e New\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe Philippines were declared an American Territory on January 4, 1899, and fortification construction soon began on the islands in the mouth of Manila Bay. Among the sites built were Fort Mills (Corregidor), Fort Frank, and the formidable \"concrete battleship\" of Fort Drum. The defenses suffered constant Japanese bombardment during World War II, leading to the surrender of American forces. In 1945 the forts were manned by Japanese soldiers determined to hold out to the bitter end. This title details the fortifications of this key strategic location, and considers both their effectiveness and historical importance.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003eReference Book | Osprey Fortress #4 American Defenses Of Corregidor \u0026amp; Manila Bay 1898-1945 by Terrance C McGovern \u0026amp; Mark A Berhow | Book has slightly yellowed\u003c\/li\u003e\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Mia Karts","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":52092633219360,"sku":"NEW1841764272","price":30.77,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"url":"https:\/\/miakarts.com\/products\/american-defenses-of-corregidor-and-manila-bay-1898-1945-fortress-1841764272","provider":"Miakarts Books","version":"1.0","type":"link"}